KARACHI: The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has warned of varied weather conditions for the upcoming monsoon season of 2025. The latest forecast includes the risk of heavy rainfall, flooding, and higher-than-usual temperatures in many parts of the country.
According to the PMD, some areas may face flooding, while others are expected to experience hotter-than-normal weather. Authorities have been advised to stay alert, activate emergency centres, and prepare rescue and relief teams.
The Met Office predicts normal to slightly above-normal rainfall in central and southern Pakistan. However, more rain is expected in northeastern Punjab and Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK).
On the other hand, northern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) are likely to receive normal or slightly below-normal rainfall.
“The first phase of the monsoon is likely to bring heavy downpours,” the department stated.
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From July to September, temperatures across Pakistan are expected to stay higher than normal. The most noticeable rise in temperature is likely in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), Gilgit-Baltistan (GB), and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP).
The increased heat in KP and GB could speed up the melting of snow in the mountains, which may lead to higher water levels in rivers and raise the risk of floods.
The PMD has also warned that heavy rains during the monsoon season could lead to flooding in major rivers. Low-lying and hilly areas of Sindh, Punjab, AJK, and KP are especially at risk. Northern Punjab, AJK, and KP face a greater danger due to the combined effect of heavy rainfall and melting snow.
The department has also cautioned about the possibility of strong winds, dust storms, and hailstorms caused by the shifting weather patterns.
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Despite the dangers, the expected heavy rains will likely improve countriy’s overall water situation. The rain will help fill water reservoirs and recharge underground water sources, which is important for farming and power generation.
In response to the forecast, the PMD has urged all provinces and districts to remain ready throughout the monsoon season. Emergency centres should be activated, and coordination with local administrations should be ensured for quick evacuations and timely alerts.